by Post the MBBS program, the graduates can go for advanced medical studies. For the same, they can choose courses such as Masters in General Surgery (MS) and Masters in General Medicine (MD).
MS and MD: A Comparison
Generally, MD is the non-surgical branch of study; and MS refers to surgical areas of medical practice. Both MS and MD are postgraduate-level programs that MBBS graduates can opt for. Then, after the MS program, the students are eligible to become neurosurgeons or heart surgeons. On the other hand, the MD degree qualifies the pupils to have careers as general physicians.
There are several specializations that MS and MD pupils can choose from. However, depending on their interests, they must select from the available choices. Then, after successful completion of their MD and MS courses, the graduates can work in government-run and privately-run hospitals. More so, they can invest in a hospital, nursing home, or clinic. Besides, they can avail the option of pursuing a career as part of teaching faculty in medical colleges.
MS and MD: Future prospects
The prospects of MS and MD differ on many counts; these relate to salaries and job profiles. That said, the MS graduates can become surgeons; and MD students, physicians. Understandably, surgeons have more responsibilities than physicians. Also, surgeons earn higher as compared to physicians. However, the incubation period in MS is longer as compared to MD. Further, surgeons who have in-depth knowledge of medicine can perform the job of a general physician, but physicians are unable to perform the role of surgeons.
Even so, both fields offer good growth prospects. Though, the individuals should take the decision whether to opt for MS or MD on the basis of their interests.
MD and MS: Choice of Specializations
There are several specializations that MD and MS pupils have to select from, as studied in the following details.
Specializations under MD
- Neurology and Anesthesiology
- Obstetrics & Gynaecology
- Cardiology
- Orthopedics
- Endocrinology
- Gynaecology
- Internal Medicine
- Dermatology
- Pathology
- Paediatric
- Psychiatry
- Radio-Diagnosis
Specializations under MS
-
- Plastic Surgery
- Urology
- ENT
- Paediatric Surgery
- Gynaecology
- Cardio-thoracic Surgery
- Orthopaedics
- Ophthalmology
- Obstetrics
- Cardiac Surgery
- Cosmetic Surgery
MD and MS: Duration
The duration of both MS and MD programs is 3 years. However, the candidates who are opting for master specializations have to study for 2 more years after completion of the MS and MD courses.
MD and MS: Salary Packages after Course Completion
Post completion of your Post-Graduation and Master Specialization in Medicine, there is a range of career options that can be availed. All the same, you can work as teaching faculty on hospitals or medical colleges. Or, you can invest in your own private clinic, while having tie-ups with private hospitals. Also, you can work as a teacher in a medical college, earning a salary of 7.20 LPA.
On the other hand, the salary of surgeons is determined on the basis of their skills and experience. Post completion of MS, the graduates can earn up to Rs. 12 LPA as surgeons. Nonetheless, skilled surgeons can earn much more over time.
Besides, the salary of a general physician and surgeon is determined on the kinds of clinic, specializations, and hospital collaborations. Likewise, persons working in reputed hospitals in India’s metro cities will earn higher than doctors practicing in the country’s rural districts.
MS and MD: Entrance Examinations Post MBBS
To be eligible for the medical postgraduate programs such as MS and MD, the aspirants have to clear the Common Entrance Test that is the NEET-PG (National Eligibility and Entrance Test). The CET syllabus is inclusive of the syllabus of all 3 years. Also, during the counseling rounds, the branch is selected. For the same, the pupils should be aware of their areas of interest and aptitude.
MD and MS: Popularity in India
When pursuing medical studies, always opt for the streams that you’re interested in. Keep in mind that your skills, dedication, and passion will lead you to success in the medical profession.
In fact, the percentage of applicants for MS and MD are the same. Even so, some candidates are opting for the MBA in Hospital Administration post completing the MBBS programs. Additionally, some are preparing for IAS exam to pursue careers in governance of health and medical sciences after completing the MBBS program.
MD and MS: Premier institutes
In India, there are several institutes that propose MS and MD courses, as seen below:
- Christian Medical College (CMC) in Vellore
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi
- Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) in Pondicherry
- Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGI) in Lucknow
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGI) in Chandigarh
- Stanley Medical College in Chennai
- St John’s Medical College in Bangalore
- Maulana Azad Medical College in New Delhi
- AFMC in Pune
Hospital Management after MBBS
A large percentage of MBBS graduates are availing the option of pursuing Hospital Management. If you do not want to work as a surgeon or physician, then consider working as a manager. Hospital Management is an attractive career option that does not include staff duties – like in the cases of surgeons or physicians.
Moreover, the salaries offered under Hospital Management are good. And the duration of the Hospital Management program is 2 years. Also, the Indian Institute of Management is providing this course, with 100% campus placement assistance.
Clinic Practice
There are many MBBS graduates who do not want to pursue higher studies. In such cases, they can start their own clinics. If they do so, they get financial freedom and, also, can work as per their pace. Other than that, after successful completion of the MBBS course, you can set up your own hospital or nursing home – taking into consideration your budget, skill sets, and manpower resources.
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